903 - Public Participation In District
903 - Public Participation In District dawn.gibson.cm… Mon, 10/18/2021 - 12:10903.1 - School Community Groups
903.1 - School Community GroupsThe board values the participation and the support of school district-community groups, including, but not limited to, the booster club and parent-teacher organizations, which
strive for the betterment of the school district and the education program. The board will work closely with these groups.
Prior to any purchase of, or fund raising for the purchase of goods or services for the school district, the group will confer with the superintendent to assist the group in
purchasing goods or services to meet the school district's needs.
Funds raised by these groups for the school district may be kept as part of the accounts of the school district.
It is the responsibility of the building principal to be the liaison with the school district-community groups affiliated with the building principal's attendance center.
Legal Reference: Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 291.13 (2007).
Cross Reference: 903 Public Participation in the School District
Approved 4/19/2010
Reviewed
Revised
903.2 - Volunteers
903.2 - VolunteersThe board recognizes the valuable resource it has in the members of the school district community. When possible and in concert with the education program, members of the
school district community may be asked to make presentations to the students or to assist employees in duties other than teaching. The school district may officially recognize
the contributions made by volunteers.
Recruitment, training, utilization, and the maintenance of records for the purposes of insurance coverage and/or recognition of school district volunteers is the responsibility of
the superintendent.
Legal Reference: Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 670 (2007).
Cross Reference: 603.1 Basic Instruction Program
903.3 Visitors to School District Buildings and Sites
Approved 4/19/2010
Reviewed
Revised
903.3 - Visitors
903.3 - VisitorsThe board welcomes the interest of parents and other members of the school district community and invites them to visit the school buildings and sites. Visitors, which include
persons other than employees or students, must notify the principal of their presence in the facility upon arrival.
Persons who wish to visit a classroom while school is in session are asked to notify the principal and obtain approval from the principal prior to the visit so appropriate
arrangements can be made and so class disruption can be minimized. Teachers and other employees will not take time from their duties to discuss matters with visitors.
Visitors will conduct themselves in a manner fitting to their age level and maturity and with mutual respect and consideration for the rights of others while attending school
events. Visitors failing to conduct themselves accordingly may be asked to leave the premises. Children who wish to visit school must be accompanied by a parent or
responsible adult, or special arrangements must be made with the principal.
It is the responsibility of employees to report inappropriate conduct. It is the responsibility of the superintendent and principals to take the action necessary to cease the
inappropriate conduct. If the superintendent or principals are not available, a school district employee will act to cease the inappropriate conduct.
Legal Reference: Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 716.7 (2007).
Cross Reference: 902 Press, Radio and Television News Media
903.2 Community Resource Persons and Volunteers
Approved 4/19/2010
Reviewed
Revised
903.4 - Public Conduct
903.4 - Public ConductSchool sponsored or approved activities are an important part of the school program and offer students the opportunity to participate in a variety of activities not offered during
the regular school day. School sponsored or approved activities are provided for the enjoyment and opportunity for involvement they afford the students.
Individuals are permitted to attend school sponsored or approved activities or visit the school building only as guests of the school district, and, accordingly as a condition of
such permission, they must comply with the school district's rules and policies. Individuals will not be allowed to interfere with the education program, enjoyment of the
students participating, other individuals or with the performance of employees and officials supervising the school sponsored or approved activity. Individuals, like the student
participants, are expected to display mature behavior and sportsmanship. The failure of individuals to do so is not only disruptive but embarrassing to the students, the school
district and the entire community.
To protect the rights of students to participate in the education program, or activities without fear of interference, and to permit the employees or sponsors and officials of
sponsored or approved activities to perform their duties without interference, the following provisions are in effect:
Abusive, verbal or physical conduct of individuals directed at students, employees, officials or sponsors of sponsored or approved activities or at other individuals will
not be tolerated.
Verbal or physical conduct of individuals that interferes with the performance of students, employees, officials or sponsors of sponsored or approved activities will not
be tolerated.
The use of vulgar, obscene or demeaning expression directed at students, employees, officials or sponsors participating in a sponsored or approved activity or at other
individuals will not be tolerated.
If an individual becomes physically or verbally abusive, uses vulgar, obscene or demeaning expression, or in any way interrupts an activity, the individual may be removed
from the event by the individual in charge of the event and the superintendent may recommend the exclusion of the individual from the school buildings or from future
sponsored or approved activities
Upon recommendation of the superintendent, the board will cause a notice of exclusion from the school building or from sponsored or approved activities to be sent to the
individual involved. The notice will advise the individual of the school district's right to exclude the individual from school buildings, school district activities and events and
the duration of the exclusion. If the individual disobeys the school official or district's order, law enforcement authorities may be contacted and asked to remove the
individual. If an individual has been notified of exclusion and thereafter tries to enter a school building or attends an sponsored or approved activity, the individual will be
advised that his/her attendance will result in prosecution. The school district may obtain a court order for permanent exclusion from the school building or from future school
sponsored or approved activities.
NOTE: This policy reflects the Iowa trespass law and outlines a school district's authority to enforce the law. This policy is not a mandatory policy. Boards can amend the
language as needed to fit their individual needs.
Legal Reference: Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 716.7 (2007).
Cross Reference: 205 Board Member Liability
504 Student Activities
802.6 Vandalism
903 Public Participation in the School District
Approved 4/19/2010
Reviewed
Revised
903.5 - Material Distribution
903.5 - Material DistributionThe board recognizes that students, employees, parents or citizens may want to distribute materials within the school district that are non-curricular. Non-curricular materials
to be distributed must be approved by the building principal and meet certain standards prior to their distribution.
It is the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the building principals to draft administrative regulations regarding this policy.
NOTE: The regulation accompanying this policy has been approved by the 8th Circuit Court of Appeals in Bystrom v. Fridley High School, 822 F.2d 747 (8th Cir. 1987).
Amendments to or deviation from this regulation should be addressed to local counsel prior to adoption.
Legal Reference: U.S. Const. amend. I.
Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, 484 U.S. 260 (1988).
Bethel School District v. Fraser, 478 U.S. 675 (1986).
New Jersey v. T.L.O., 469 U.S. 325 (1985).
Tinker v. Des Moines Ind. Comm. Sch. Dist., 393 U.S. 503 (1969).
Bystrom v. Fridley High School, 822 F.2d 747 (8th Cir. 1987).
Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 280.22 (2007).
Cross References: 502.3 Freedom of Expression
503.1 Student Conduct
504 Student Activities
603.9 Academic Freedom
Approved 4/19/2010
Reviewed
Revised
903.5R1 - Material Distribution Regulation
903.5R1 - Material Distribution RegulationI. Guidelines.
Individuals, including students, may have the right to distribute on school premises, at reasonable times and places, unofficial written material, petitions, buttons, badges
or other insignia, except expression which:
1. is obscene to minors;
2. is libelous;
3. contains indecent, vulgar, profane or lewd language;
4. advertises any product or service not permitted to minors by law;
5. constitutes insulting or fighting words, the very expression of which injures or harasses other people (e.g., threats of violence, defamation of character or of a
person's race, religion, gender, disability, age or ethnic origin);
6. presents a clear and present likelihood that, either because of its content or the manner of distribution, it will cause a material and substantial disruption of the
proper and orderly operation and discipline of the school or school activities, will cause the commission of unlawful acts or the violation of lawful school
regulations.
Distribution on school premises of material in categories (1) through (4) to any student is prohibited. Distribution on school premises of material in categories (5) and
(6) to a substantial number of students is prohibited.
II. Procedures.
Anyone wishing to distribute unofficial written material must first submit for approval a copy of the material to the building principal at least twenty-four hours in
advance of desired distribution time, together with the following information:
1. Name and phone number of the person submitting request and, if a student, the homeroom number;
2. Date(s) and time(s) of day of intended display or distribution;
3. Location where material will be displayed or distributed;
4. The grade(s) of students to whom the display or distribution is intended.
Within twenty-four hours of submission, the principal will render a decision whether the material violates the guidelines in subsection I or the time, place and manner
restrictions in subsection III of this policy. In the event that permission to distribute the material is denied, the person submitting the request should be informed in
writing of the reasons for the denial. Permission to distribute material does not imply approval of its contents by either the school, the administration, the board or the
individual reviewing the material submitted.
If the person submitting the request does not receive a response within twenty-four hours of submission, the person will contact the building principal's office to verify
that the lack of response was not due to an inability to locate the person. If the person has made this verification and there is no response to the request, the material may
be distributed in accordance with the time, place and manner provisions in subsection III.
If the person is dissatisfied with the decision of the principal, the person may submit a written request for appeal to the superintendent. If the person does not receive a
response within three school days of submitting the appeal, the person will contact the superintendent to verify that the lack of response is not due to an inability to
locate the person. If the person has made this verification and there is no response to the appeal, the material may be distributed in accordance with the time, place and
manner provisions in subsection III.
At every level of the process the person submitting the request will have the right to appear and present the reasons, supported by relevant witnesses and material, as to why
distribution of the written material is appropriate.
Permission to distribute material does not imply approval of its contents by either the school district, the board, the administration or the individual reviewing the
material submitted.
III. Time, place and manner of distribution.
The distribution of written material is prohibited when it blocks the safe flow of traffic within corridors and entrance ways of the school or otherwise disrupts school
activities. The distribution of unofficial material is limited to a reasonable time, place and manner as follows:
1. The material will be distributed from a table set up for the purpose in a location designated by the principal, which location will not block the safe flow of traffic
or block the corridors or entrance ways, but which will give reasonable access to students.
2. The material will be distributed either before and/or after the regular instructional day.
3. No written material may be distributed during and at the place of a normal school activity if it is reasonably likely to cause a material and substantial disruption of
that activity.
IV. Definitions.
The following definitions apply to the following terms used in this policy:
1. "Obscene to minors" is defined as:
(a) The average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find that the written material, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest of
minors of the age to whom distribution is requested;
(b) The material depicts or describes, in a manner that is patently offensive to prevailing standards in the adult community concerning how such conduct should
be presented to minors of the age to whom distribution is requested, sexual conduct such as intimate sexual acts (normal or perverted), masturbation,
excretory functions, and lewd exhibition of the genitals; and
(c) The material, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value for minors.
2. "Minor" means any person under the age of eighteen.
3. "Material and substantial disruption" of a normal school activity is defined as follows:
(a) Where the normal school activity is an educational program of the district for which student attendance is compulsory, "material and
substantial disruption" is defined as any disruption which interferes with or impedes the implementation of that program.
(b) Where the normal school activity is voluntary in nature (including, without limitation, school athletic events, school plays and concerts,
and lunch periods), "material and substantial disruption" is defined as student rioting, unlawful seizures of property, widespread shouting or
boisterous demonstration, sit-in, stand-in, walk-out, or other related forms of activity.
(c) In order for expression to be considered disruptive, there must exist specific facts upon which the likelihood of disruption can be
forecasted including past experience in the school, current events influencing student activities and behavior, and instances of actual or
threatened disruption relating to the written material in question.
4. "School activities" means any activity of students sponsored by the school and includes, by way of example but not limited to, classroom work, library activities,
physical education classes, official assemblies and other similar gatherings, school athletic contests, band concerts, school plays and in-school lunch periods.
5. "Unofficial" written material includes all written material except school newspapers, literary magazines, yearbooks, and other publications funded and/or sponsored
or authorized by the school. Examples include leaflets, brochures, flyers, petitions, placards and underground newspapers, whether written by students or others.
6. "Libelous" is a false and unprivileged statement about a specific individual that tends to harm the individual's reputation or to lower him/her in the esteem of the
community.
7. "Distribution" means circulation or dissemination of written material by means of handing out free copies, selling or offering copies for sale and accepting donations
for copies. It includes displaying written material in areas of the school which are generally frequented by students.
V. Disciplinary action.
Distribution by any student of unofficial written material prohibited in subsection I or in violation of subsection III may be halted, and students may be subject to
discipline including suspension and expulsion. Any other party violating this policy may be requested to leave the school property immediately and, if necessary, local
law enforcement officials will be called.
VI. Notice of policy to students.
A summary of this policy will be published in student handbooks and posted conspicuously in school buildings.